HTML Block and Inline Elements
HTML elements can be categorized as either block-level elements or inline elements. Understanding the distinction between these types is crucial for creating well-structured web pages.
1. Block-Level Elements
Block-level elements start on a new line and take up the full width available. They often contain other block-level elements or inline elements.
Common block-level elements include:
<div>
<p>
<h1> to <h6>
<ul>
and<ol>
<blockquote>
Example:
Block-Level Heading
This is a block-level paragraph. It starts on a new line and takes up the full width available.
<div>
<h2>Block-Level Heading</h2>
<p>This is a block-level paragraph. It starts on a new line and takes up the full width available.</p>
</div>
2. Inline Elements
Inline elements do not start on a new line and only take up as much width as necessary. They are typically used for formatting parts of text within block-level elements.
Common inline elements include:
<span>
<a>
<img>
<strong>
and<em>
<br>
Example:
This is a span element inside a paragraph. Here is a link and an important word.
<p>This is a <span style="color: red;">span</span> element inside a paragraph. Here is a <a href="#">link</a> and an <strong>important</strong> word.</p>
3. Inline Code Editor
Try editing the code below to see the difference between block and inline elements in action.
Conclusion
Understanding the difference between block-level and inline elements is fundamental for structuring HTML documents. Block-level elements take up the full width available and start on a new line, while inline elements take up only as much width as necessary and do not start on a new line.