HTML Page Title
The page title in HTML is specified using the <title>
tag within the <head>
section of your HTML document. The title of a webpage is important as it appears in the browser tab, bookmarks, and search engine results. This chapter will cover how to set and format the page title, and why it is important for SEO and usability.
1. Basic Page Title
The simplest way to set a page title is by using the <title>
tag within the <head>
section of your HTML document.
Example:
<head>
<title>My First HTML Page</title>
</head>
2. Importance of the Page Title
The page title is important for several reasons:
- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Search engines use the title tag to understand the content of your page and rank it accordingly.
- User Experience: The title appears in the browser tab and helps users identify and navigate between multiple open tabs.
- Bookmarks: When a user bookmarks a page, the title is used as the default name for the bookmark.
3. Best Practices for Page Titles
To create effective page titles, follow these best practices:
- Be Descriptive: Make sure the title accurately describes the content of the page.
- Keep It Short: Titles should ideally be between 50-60 characters. Longer titles may be truncated in search engine results.
- Include Keywords: Use relevant keywords to help search engines understand the topic of your page, but avoid keyword stuffing.
- Unique Titles: Each page on your website should have a unique title to avoid confusion and improve SEO.
4. Using JavaScript to Change the Page Title
You can also use JavaScript to dynamically change the page title. This can be useful for web applications that need to update the title based on user interactions or data.
Example:
<script>
document.title = "New Page Title";
</script>
5. Multi-Language Support
If your website supports multiple languages, you can dynamically change the page title based on the selected language.
Example:
<script>
let userLanguage = navigator.language || navigator.userLanguage;
if (userLanguage === 'fr') {
document.title = "Titre de la Page";
} else {
document.title = "Page Title";
}
</script>
6. Combining Titles with Branding
For branding purposes, you can include your website or company name in the title. Typically, the format used is “Page Title – Company Name”.
Example:
<title>About Us - My Company</title>
Conclusion
The page title is a small but significant part of your HTML document. It plays a crucial role in SEO, user experience, and overall website usability. By following best practices and ensuring your titles are descriptive, concise, and unique, you can improve your site’s visibility and user engagement.